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Theophylline

Works by relaxing airway smooth muscle and has mild anti-inflammatory properties. Narrow therapeutic window.

Dosage by Body Weight

Pediatric maintenance: 10-20 mg/kg/day divided. Titrate based on blood levels (goal 5-15 mcg/ml).

  1. Body Weight
    20-40 kg
    Dose
    100 mg to 200 mg
    Frequency
    Twice daily (Extended release)
    Tracking Notes
    Do not crush extended-release tablets.

Formulation

Extended-release TabletSyrup

Purpose

Maintenance therapy for chronic asthma and apnea of prematurity.

Generic Name

Theophylline

Branded Drug Names

Theophylline is listed as a generic drug name. Common branded medicines that may contain the same active ingredient include:

  • Theolair
  • Deriphyllin

Scheduled Drug

Yes. This medicine should be supplied or used only according to applicable prescription and regulatory requirements.

Alternatives

Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only. WHO references and weight bands are simplified for tracking and must not replace medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting or changing any medication.