Melatonin (Pediatric)

A synthetic version of the naturally occurring hormone that regulates the sleep-wake cycle.

Dosage by Body Weight

Standard pediatric dose: 0.5 mg to 3 mg given 30-60 minutes before bedtime.

  1. Body Weight
    Children 10-30 kg
    Dose
    0.5 mg to 1 mg
    Frequency
    Once nightly
    Tracking Notes
    Use only after behavioral interventions have been tried.

Formulation

LiquidTabletGummy

Purpose

Short-term treatment of sleep onset insomnia in children, especially those with ADHD or Autism.

Generic Name

Melatonin

Branded Drug Names

Melatonin (Pediatric) is listed as a generic drug name. Common branded medicines that may contain the same active ingredient include:

Scheduled Drug

No. This medicine is generally not treated as a scheduled/prescription-only drug in common consumer references, but local rules may vary.

Alternatives

Safety Advice

Alcohol

UNSAFE

Melatonin (Pediatric): Alcohol can worsen drowsiness, mood changes, impaired judgment, or heart rhythm effects. Avoid alcohol unless your prescriber confirms it is safe.

Pregnancy

CAUTION

Melatonin (Pediatric): Use in pregnancy only when prescribed after weighing mental health benefits and medicine-specific risks.

Breast Feeding

CAUTION

Melatonin (Pediatric): May pass into breast milk. Use while breastfeeding only with specialist guidance and infant monitoring.

Driving

CAUTION

Melatonin (Pediatric): May cause sleepiness, dizziness, slowed reaction time, or concentration changes. Avoid driving if affected.

Liver

CAUTION

Melatonin (Pediatric): Use caution in liver disease because several psychiatric or sedating medicines are processed by the liver.

Kidney

CAUTION

Melatonin (Pediatric): Kidney disease may require monitoring or dose adjustment for some medicines in this group.

Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only. WHO references and weight bands are simplified for tracking and must not replace medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting or changing any medication.