Loxazol
Loxazol is a topical dermal cream containing 5% permethrin, a synthetic pyrethroid agent. It is used as an antiparasitic treatment to eradicate scabies mites and their eggs, as well as pubic lice. It functions by disrupting the sodium channel currents on the nerve cell membranes of the parasites, leading to delayed repolarization, paralysis, and death.
Dosage by Body Weight
Apply thoroughly to clean, dry, cool skin. For adults and children over 2 years, apply from the neck down to the soles of the feet. For infants and elderly, also apply to the face, scalp, and neck (avoiding eyes and mouth). Leave cream on the skin for 8 to 14 hours, then wash off completely. Usually, a single application is curative.
- Body Weight
- Below 5 kg
- Dose
- Not routine / Consult doctor
- Frequency
- Single application under medical supervision
- Tracking Notes
- Safety and efficacy in infants under 2 months of age have not been established. Apply to entire body including scalp, avoiding eyes and mouth.
- Body Weight
- 5-7 kg
- Dose
- Up to 1/8 of a 30g tube (approx. 3.75g of cream)
- Frequency
- Single application
- Tracking Notes
- Ensure application covers the scalp, forehead, and temples in infants. Wash off after 8 to 14 hours.
- Body Weight
- 8-10 kg
- Dose
- Up to 1/8 of a 30g tube (approx. 3.75g of cream)
- Frequency
- Single application
- Tracking Notes
- Apply to entire body including scalp, avoiding areas close to the eyes and mouth. Wash off after 8 to 14 hours.
- Body Weight
- 11-15 kg
- Dose
- Up to 1/4 of a 30g tube (approx. 7.5g of cream)
- Frequency
- Single application
- Tracking Notes
- Apply to entire body. Pay special attention to web spaces between fingers and toes, wrists, armpits, and groin.
- Body Weight
- 16-20 kg
- Dose
- Up to 1/4 of a 30g tube (approx. 7.5g of cream)
- Frequency
- Single application
- Tracking Notes
- Apply to entire body. Ensure skin is cool and dry before application. Wash off thoroughly after 8 to 14 hours.
| Body Weight | Dose | Frequency | Tracking Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Below 5 kg | Not routine / Consult doctor | Single application under medical supervision | Safety and efficacy in infants under 2 months of age have not been established. Apply to entire body including scalp, avoiding eyes and mouth. |
| 5-7 kg | Up to 1/8 of a 30g tube (approx. 3.75g of cream) | Single application | Ensure application covers the scalp, forehead, and temples in infants. Wash off after 8 to 14 hours. |
| 8-10 kg | Up to 1/8 of a 30g tube (approx. 3.75g of cream) | Single application | Apply to entire body including scalp, avoiding areas close to the eyes and mouth. Wash off after 8 to 14 hours. |
| 11-15 kg | Up to 1/4 of a 30g tube (approx. 7.5g of cream) | Single application | Apply to entire body. Pay special attention to web spaces between fingers and toes, wrists, armpits, and groin. |
| 16-20 kg | Up to 1/4 of a 30g tube (approx. 7.5g of cream) | Single application | Apply to entire body. Ensure skin is cool and dry before application. Wash off thoroughly after 8 to 14 hours. |
Formulation
Purpose
Treatment of scabies (Sarcoptes scabiei) and pubic lice (Pthirus pubis) infestations
Generic Name
PermethrinScheduled Drug
No. This medicine is generally not treated as a scheduled/prescription-only drug in common consumer references, but local rules may vary.