Lopinavir + Ritonavir
Lopinavir is the active antiviral; Ritonavir acts as a 'booster' to keep lopinavir levels high in the blood. Syrup has a very high alcohol content and poor taste.
Dosage by Body Weight
Dosed based on weight. Pellets (spread on food) are preferred over syrup for infants in many guidelines.
- Body Weight
- 7-14 kg
- Dose
- 160 mg / 40 mg
- Frequency
- Twice daily
- Tracking Notes
- Take with food to improve absorption.
| Body Weight | Dose | Frequency | Tracking Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7-14 kg | 160 mg / 40 mg | Twice daily | Take with food to improve absorption. |
Formulation
Purpose
Protease inhibitor combination for HIV treatment.
Generic Name
LPV/rBranded Drug Names
Lopinavir + Ritonavir is listed as a generic drug name. Common branded medicines that may contain the same active ingredient include:
Scheduled Drug
Yes. This medicine should be supplied or used only according to applicable prescription and regulatory requirements.
Alternatives
Safety Advice
Alcohol
CAUTIONLopinavir + Ritonavir: Alcohol may worsen dizziness, nausea, dehydration, or liver strain during antiviral treatment. Avoid or limit alcohol.
Pregnancy
SAFE IF PRESCRIBEDLopinavir + Ritonavir: Use during pregnancy only when prescribed; treatment may be important for maternal infection control or prevention of transmission.
Breast Feeding
SAFE IF PRESCRIBEDLopinavir + Ritonavir: Breastfeeding advice depends on the infection and treatment regimen. Use only with healthcare provider guidance.
Driving
CAUTIONLopinavir + Ritonavir: May cause dizziness, fatigue, sleep disturbance, or headache. Avoid driving if alertness is affected.
Liver
CAUTIONLopinavir + Ritonavir: Some antivirals can affect liver function or require monitoring in hepatitis, HIV, or severe illness.
Kidney
CAUTIONLopinavir + Ritonavir: Several antivirals are cleared by the kidneys and may need dose adjustment or hydration. Consult your healthcare provider.