Lithium Carbonate

A mood stabilizer. It has a narrow therapeutic index, meaning blood levels must be checked frequently to avoid toxicity.

Dosage by Body Weight

Pediatric initial: 15-30 mg/kg/day divided into 2-3 doses. Target blood level: 0.6–1.2 mEq/L. Ensure adequate salt and water intake.

  1. Body Weight
    25-35 kg
    Dose
    300 mg
    Frequency
    Twice daily
    Tracking Notes
    Toxicity signs: tremors, vomiting, slurred speech.

Formulation

TabletCapsuleSyrup

Purpose

Treatment of manic episodes of bipolar disorder in children aged 7 and older.

Generic Name

Lithium Carbonate

Branded Drug Names

Lithium Carbonate is listed as a generic drug name. Common branded medicines that may contain the same active ingredient include:

Scheduled Drug

Yes. This medicine should be supplied or used only according to applicable prescription and regulatory requirements.

Alternatives

Safety Advice

Alcohol

UNSAFE

Lithium Carbonate: Alcohol can worsen drowsiness, mood changes, impaired judgment, or heart rhythm effects. Avoid alcohol unless your prescriber confirms it is safe.

Pregnancy

CAUTION

Lithium Carbonate: Use in pregnancy only when prescribed after weighing mental health benefits and medicine-specific risks.

Breast Feeding

CAUTION

Lithium Carbonate: May pass into breast milk. Use while breastfeeding only with specialist guidance and infant monitoring.

Driving

CAUTION

Lithium Carbonate: May cause sleepiness, dizziness, slowed reaction time, or concentration changes. Avoid driving if affected.

Liver

CAUTION

Lithium Carbonate: Use caution in liver disease because several psychiatric or sedating medicines are processed by the liver.

Kidney

CAUTION

Lithium Carbonate: Kidney disease may require monitoring or dose adjustment for some medicines in this group.

Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only. WHO references and weight bands are simplified for tracking and must not replace medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting or changing any medication.