Glucophage

Glucophage is a biguanide antihyperglycemic agent used to treat type 2 diabetes. It helps lower blood glucose levels by decreasing hepatic glucose production, decreasing intestinal absorption of glucose, and improving insulin sensitivity.

Dosage by Body Weight

Adult starting dose is typically 500 mg orally twice daily or 850 mg once daily, taken with meals to reduce gastrointestinal side effects. Dosage may be increased gradually. Maximum recommended daily dose is 2550 mg.

  1. Body Weight
    Below 5 kg
    Dose
    Not recommended
    Frequency
    N/A
    Tracking Notes
    Metformin is not indicated for children under 10 years of age.
  2. Body Weight
    5-7 kg
    Dose
    Not recommended
    Frequency
    N/A
    Tracking Notes
    Metformin is not indicated for children under 10 years of age.
  3. Body Weight
    8-10 kg
    Dose
    Not recommended
    Frequency
    N/A
    Tracking Notes
    Metformin is not indicated for children under 10 years of age.
  4. Body Weight
    11-15 kg
    Dose
    Not recommended
    Frequency
    N/A
    Tracking Notes
    Safety and efficacy have not been established in patients in this weight/age range.
  5. Body Weight
    16-20 kg
    Dose
    Not recommended
    Frequency
    N/A
    Tracking Notes
    Safety and efficacy have not been established in patients in this weight/age range.

Formulation

TabletExtended-Release Tablet

Purpose

To improve glycemic control in adults and pediatric patients aged 10 years and older with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Generic Name

Metformin hydrochloride

Scheduled Drug

Yes. This medicine should be supplied or used only according to applicable prescription and regulatory requirements.

Alternatives

FortametGlumetzaRiomet

Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only. WHO references and weight bands are simplified for tracking and must not replace medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting or changing any medication.