Levetiracetam
Levetiracetam works by binding to a synaptic vesicle protein (SV2A), which is believed to inhibit nerve impulses that cause seizures. It is popular in pediatrics due to its low drug-interaction profile.
Dosage by Body Weight
Standard pediatric starting dose is 10 mg/kg twice daily, titrated up to 30 mg/kg twice daily as needed under neurology supervision.
- Body Weight
- 5-10 kg
- Dose
- 50 mg to 100 mg
- Frequency
- Twice daily
- Tracking Notes
- Oral solution is preferred for precise measurement.
- Body Weight
- 11-20 kg
- Dose
- 110 mg to 200 mg
- Frequency
- Twice daily
- Tracking Notes
- Monitor for behavioral changes or irritability.
- Body Weight
- 21-40 kg
- Dose
- 250 mg to 500 mg
- Frequency
- Twice daily
- Tracking Notes
- May be switched to tablet form if the child can swallow them.
| Body Weight | Dose | Frequency | Tracking Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5-10 kg | 50 mg to 100 mg | Twice daily | Oral solution is preferred for precise measurement. |
| 11-20 kg | 110 mg to 200 mg | Twice daily | Monitor for behavioral changes or irritability. |
| 21-40 kg | 250 mg to 500 mg | Twice daily | May be switched to tablet form if the child can swallow them. |
Formulation
Purpose
Antiepileptic medication used to treat partial-onset, myoclonic, or tonic-clonic seizures.
Generic Name
LevetiracetamBranded Drug Names
Levetiracetam is listed as a generic drug name. Common branded medicines that may contain the same active ingredient include:
Scheduled Drug
Yes. This medicine should be supplied or used only according to applicable prescription and regulatory requirements.
Alternatives
Safety Advice
Alcohol
UNSAFELevetiracetam: Alcohol can significantly increase drowsiness, dizziness, breathing problems, or seizure risk. Avoid alcohol unless a specialist says otherwise.
Pregnancy
CAUTIONLevetiracetam: Use in pregnancy only under specialist advice because seizure control and fetal risks must be carefully balanced.
Breast Feeding
SAFE IF PRESCRIBEDLevetiracetam: May pass into breast milk and can cause infant drowsiness or feeding issues. Use only with healthcare provider guidance.
Driving
CAUTIONLevetiracetam: Can cause drowsiness, slowed reaction time, dizziness, or blurred vision. Avoid driving until you know how it affects you.
Liver
CAUTIONLevetiracetam: Some anti-seizure medicines can affect liver function and may require blood tests or dose adjustments.
Kidney
CAUTIONLevetiracetam: Some anti-seizure medicines require dose adjustment in kidney impairment. Use under medical supervision.