Gabapentin
Though structurally similar to GABA, it works by affecting calcium channels in the brain to reduce nerve excitability.
Dosage by Body Weight
For seizures in children 3-12 years: starting dose 10-15 mg/kg/day divided into 3 doses.
- Body Weight
- 15-30 kg
- Dose
- 100 mg to 300 mg
- Frequency
- Three times daily
- Tracking Notes
- Dose is usually titrated up over 3 days.
| Body Weight | Dose | Frequency | Tracking Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15-30 kg | 100 mg to 300 mg | Three times daily | Dose is usually titrated up over 3 days. |
Formulation
Purpose
Used for neuropathic pain and as an add-on treatment for seizures.
Generic Name
GabapentinBranded Drug Names
Gabapentin is listed as a generic drug name. Common branded medicines that may contain the same active ingredient include:
Scheduled Drug
Yes. This medicine should be supplied or used only according to applicable prescription and regulatory requirements.
Alternatives
Safety Advice
Alcohol
UNSAFEGabapentin: Alcohol can significantly increase drowsiness, dizziness, breathing problems, or seizure risk. Avoid alcohol unless a specialist says otherwise.
Pregnancy
CAUTIONGabapentin: Use in pregnancy only under specialist advice because seizure control and fetal risks must be carefully balanced.
Breast Feeding
SAFE IF PRESCRIBEDGabapentin: May pass into breast milk and can cause infant drowsiness or feeding issues. Use only with healthcare provider guidance.
Driving
CAUTIONGabapentin: Can cause drowsiness, slowed reaction time, dizziness, or blurred vision. Avoid driving until you know how it affects you.
Liver
CAUTIONGabapentin: Some anti-seizure medicines can affect liver function and may require blood tests or dose adjustments.
Kidney
CAUTIONGabapentin: Some anti-seizure medicines require dose adjustment in kidney impairment. Use under medical supervision.