Ebutol
Ebutol is an antibacterial prescription medicine containing Ethambutol. It is used as an antituberculosis agent, primarily acting to inhibit the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It must always be used in combination with other anti-tuberculosis drugs to prevent the development of drug resistance. Regular monitoring of visual acuity and color vision is recommended during therapy due to the risk of optic neuritis.
Dosage by Body Weight
The standard dose for adults and children is calculated based on body weight (typically 15 mg/kg to 25 mg/kg of body weight, taken once daily). Do not self-medicate or alter the dose without consulting a healthcare provider.
- Body Weight
- Below 5 kg
- Dose
- Not routine
- Frequency
- Use only if prescribed
- Tracking Notes
- Not recommended for infants or very young children unless benefits outweigh risks, as monitoring visual acuity and color vision is highly challenging in this age group.
- Body Weight
- 5-7 kg
- Dose
- 75 mg to 150 mg
- Frequency
- Once daily
- Tracking Notes
- Dose adjusted based on clinical judgment and specific mg/kg protocol (typically 15-25 mg/kg). Close pediatric supervision required.
- Body Weight
- 8-10 kg
- Dose
- 120 mg to 200 mg
- Frequency
- Once daily
- Tracking Notes
- Ethambutol must be administered with other anti-TB medications. Regular ophthalmic examinations are recommended.
- Body Weight
- 11-15 kg
- Dose
- 165 mg to 300 mg
- Frequency
- Once daily
- Tracking Notes
- Ensure patient can report any visual changes. Tablet may need to be dispersed or administered carefully.
- Body Weight
- 16-20 kg
- Dose
- 240 mg to 400 mg
- Frequency
- Once daily
- Tracking Notes
- Dose ranges between 15-25 mg/kg once daily. Monitor liver function and visual acuity regularly.
| Body Weight | Dose | Frequency | Tracking Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Below 5 kg | Not routine | Use only if prescribed | Not recommended for infants or very young children unless benefits outweigh risks, as monitoring visual acuity and color vision is highly challenging in this age group. |
| 5-7 kg | 75 mg to 150 mg | Once daily | Dose adjusted based on clinical judgment and specific mg/kg protocol (typically 15-25 mg/kg). Close pediatric supervision required. |
| 8-10 kg | 120 mg to 200 mg | Once daily | Ethambutol must be administered with other anti-TB medications. Regular ophthalmic examinations are recommended. |
| 11-15 kg | 165 mg to 300 mg | Once daily | Ensure patient can report any visual changes. Tablet may need to be dispersed or administered carefully. |
| 16-20 kg | 240 mg to 400 mg | Once daily | Dose ranges between 15-25 mg/kg once daily. Monitor liver function and visual acuity regularly. |
Formulation
Purpose
Treatment of active tuberculosis (TB) infections in combination with other anti-TB medications.
Generic Name
Ethambutol HydrochlorideScheduled Drug
Yes. This medicine should be supplied or used only according to applicable prescription and regulatory requirements.