Prebiotics
Prebiotics are non-digestible dietary fibers that serve as food for beneficial gut microbes. By selectively stimulating the growth of probiotics (good bacteria) in the colon, they help maintain a healthy microbiome, enhance nutrient absorption, and regulate bowel movements.
Dosage by Body Weight
Dosage depends on the specific prebiotic source and patient age. It is generally advised to start with a low dose and gradually increase to avoid gastrointestinal side effects like bloating, gas, or mild cramping. Ensure adequate fluid intake.
- Body Weight
- Below 5 kg
- Dose
- Not routinely recommended
- Frequency
- Use only if prescribed
- Tracking Notes
- Infants should only receive prebiotics under direct pediatric supervision, usually via fortified infant formula.
- Body Weight
- 5-7 kg
- Dose
- 0.5 g to 1 g daily
- Frequency
- Once daily
- Tracking Notes
- Mix powder thoroughly in breastmilk, formula, or water. Watch for excess gas or fussiness.
- Body Weight
- 8-10 kg
- Dose
- 1 g to 1.5 g daily
- Frequency
- Once daily
- Tracking Notes
- Introduce slowly. If gas occurs, reduce the dose and build up gradually.
- Body Weight
- 11-15 kg
- Dose
- 1.5 g to 2 g daily
- Frequency
- Once daily
- Tracking Notes
- Can be mixed into soft foods like applesauce or yogurt.
- Body Weight
- 16-20 kg
- Dose
- 2 g to 3 g daily
- Frequency
- Once daily
- Tracking Notes
- Ensure child drinks plenty of water to assist the prebiotic fiber in digestion.
| Body Weight | Dose | Frequency | Tracking Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Below 5 kg | Not routinely recommended | Use only if prescribed | Infants should only receive prebiotics under direct pediatric supervision, usually via fortified infant formula. |
| 5-7 kg | 0.5 g to 1 g daily | Once daily | Mix powder thoroughly in breastmilk, formula, or water. Watch for excess gas or fussiness. |
| 8-10 kg | 1 g to 1.5 g daily | Once daily | Introduce slowly. If gas occurs, reduce the dose and build up gradually. |
| 11-15 kg | 1.5 g to 2 g daily | Once daily | Can be mixed into soft foods like applesauce or yogurt. |
| 16-20 kg | 2 g to 3 g daily | Once daily | Ensure child drinks plenty of water to assist the prebiotic fiber in digestion. |
Formulation
Purpose
Promotes the growth of beneficial gut bacteria, improves digestive health, relieves mild constipation, and supports overall immune function.
Generic Name
Prebiotic dietary fibers (e.g., Inulin, FOS, GOS)Branded Drug Names
Prebiotics is listed as a generic drug name. Common branded medicines that may contain the same active ingredient include:
Scheduled Drug
No. This medicine is generally not treated as a scheduled/prescription-only drug in common consumer references, but local rules may vary.