Ceftriaxone

A powerful injectable antibiotic. In pediatrics, it is a mainstay for suspected bacterial meningitis and serious community-acquired pneumonia.

Dosage by Body Weight

Pediatric dose: 50–100 mg/kg once daily. Avoid in neonates with jaundice or those receiving IV calcium (risk of precipitation).

  1. Body Weight
    5-10 kg
    Dose
    250 mg to 500 mg
    Frequency
    Once daily (IV/IM)
    Tracking Notes
    Higher doses (80-100mg/kg) used for meningitis.
  2. Body Weight
    11-20 kg
    Dose
    500 mg to 1,000 mg
    Frequency
    Once daily (IV/IM)
    Tracking Notes
    Often used as a single daily dose for convenience.

Formulation

Injection (Vial)

Purpose

Broad-spectrum third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic for severe infections like meningitis, sepsis, and pneumonia.

Generic Name

Ceftriaxone Sodium

Branded Drug Names

Ceftriaxone is listed as a generic drug name. Common branded medicines that may contain the same active ingredient include:

Scheduled Drug

Yes. This medicine should be supplied or used only according to applicable prescription and regulatory requirements.

Alternatives

Safety Advice

Alcohol

CAUTION

Ceftriaxone: Alcohol may worsen infection-related dehydration, dizziness, or stomach upset. Avoid or limit alcohol during antibiotic treatment.

Pregnancy

SAFE IF PRESCRIBED

Ceftriaxone: Use during pregnancy only when prescribed for a bacterial infection; the prescriber will choose the safest suitable antibiotic.

Breast Feeding

SAFE IF PRESCRIBED

Ceftriaxone: Many antibiotics are compatible with breastfeeding when prescribed, but monitor the infant for diarrhea, rash, or thrush.

Driving

SAFE

Ceftriaxone: Usually does not affect driving, but dizziness, weakness, or illness symptoms can occur. Avoid driving if affected.

Liver

CAUTION

Ceftriaxone: Use caution in liver disease or if jaundice, dark urine, or severe fatigue occurs during treatment.

Kidney

CAUTION

Ceftriaxone: Some antibiotics require dose adjustment or monitoring in kidney disease. Use exactly as prescribed.

Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only. WHO references and weight bands are simplified for tracking and must not replace medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting or changing any medication.