Captopril

One of the first ACE inhibitors. It has a short half-life, which allows for rapid dose adjustment in a clinical setting.

Dosage by Body Weight

In infants, starting doses are very low (0.1 mg/kg) and titrated. Requires frequent blood pressure monitoring.

  1. Body Weight
    5-10 kg
    Dose
    0.5 mg to 5 mg
    Frequency
    Two to three times daily
    Tracking Notes
    Administer 1 hour before meals.

Formulation

Tablet

Purpose

ACE inhibitor used for hypertension and heart failure in infants and children.

Generic Name

Captopril

Branded Drug Names

Captopril is listed as a generic drug name. Common branded medicines that may contain the same active ingredient include:

Scheduled Drug

Yes. This medicine should be supplied or used only according to applicable prescription and regulatory requirements.

Alternatives

Safety Advice

Alcohol

CAUTION

Captopril: Alcohol can increase dizziness, low blood pressure, dehydration, or heart rhythm symptoms. Avoid or limit alcohol.

Pregnancy

CAUTION

Captopril: Use in pregnancy only when prescribed; some heart or blood pressure medicines are not suitable during pregnancy.

Breast Feeding

SAFE IF PRESCRIBED

Captopril: Use while breastfeeding only with healthcare provider guidance, as infant monitoring may be needed.

Driving

CAUTION

Captopril: May cause dizziness, faintness, tiredness, or blurred vision, especially when starting or changing dose. Avoid driving if affected.

Liver

CAUTION

Captopril: Liver disease may alter medicine handling and increase side effects. Use with medical supervision.

Kidney

CAUTION

Captopril: Kidney function and electrolytes may need monitoring, especially with diuretics, ACE inhibitors, ARBs, or digoxin.

Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only. WHO references and weight bands are simplified for tracking and must not replace medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting or changing any medication.