Alpha Lipoic Acid

Alpha-lipoic acid (also known as thioctic acid) is a naturally occurring organosulfur compound that acts as a powerful antioxidant in the body. It is unique because it is soluble in both water and fat, allowing it to function throughout the entire body. It plays a key role in energy metabolism within the mitochondria and helps regenerate other antioxidants like vitamins C and E.

Dosage by Body Weight

The typical adult dose for general antioxidant support ranges from 100 mg to 300 mg daily. For diabetic neuropathy, the recommended clinical dose is 600 mg daily. It is best taken on an empty stomach (30 to 60 minutes before meals) as food can significantly reduce its bioavailability.

  1. Body Weight
    Below 5 kg
    Dose
    Not recommended
    Frequency
    N/A
    Tracking Notes
    Safety and efficacy have not been established in infants.
  2. Body Weight
    5-7 kg
    Dose
    Not recommended
    Frequency
    N/A
    Tracking Notes
    Consult a pediatrician; not routinely used in young children.
  3. Body Weight
    8-10 kg
    Dose
    Not recommended
    Frequency
    N/A
    Tracking Notes
    Consult a healthcare professional for clinical guidance.
  4. Body Weight
    11-15 kg
    Dose
    Not recommended
    Frequency
    N/A
    Tracking Notes
    Do not administer unless specifically prescribed by a pediatrician.
  5. Body Weight
    16-20 kg
    Dose
    Not recommended
    Frequency
    N/A
    Tracking Notes
    Only use under strict pediatric medical supervision.

Formulation

CapsuleTabletSoftgelInjection

Purpose

Antioxidant support, management of diabetic peripheral neuropathy, improving insulin sensitivity, and protecting against cellular damage.

Generic Name

Alpha Lipoic Acid

Branded Drug Names

Alpha Lipoic Acid is listed as a generic drug name. Common branded medicines that may contain the same active ingredient include:

Scheduled Drug

No. This medicine is generally not treated as a scheduled/prescription-only drug in common consumer references, but local rules may vary.

Alternatives

Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only. WHO references and weight bands are simplified for tracking and must not replace medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting or changing any medication.