Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone is a long-acting steroid with powerful anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressant effects.
Dosage by Body Weight
For pediatric croup, a single dose of 0.15 mg/kg to 0.6 mg/kg is often used. Dosage depends heavily on the condition being treated.
- Body Weight
- 5-10 kg
- Dose
- 0.75 mg to 6 mg
- Frequency
- As directed by physician
- Tracking Notes
- Single dose often sufficient for mild croup.
- Body Weight
- 11-20 kg
- Dose
- 1.65 mg to 12 mg
- Frequency
- As directed by physician
- Tracking Notes
- Long-term use can affect growth and immune response.
| Body Weight | Dose | Frequency | Tracking Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5-10 kg | 0.75 mg to 6 mg | As directed by physician | Single dose often sufficient for mild croup. |
| 11-20 kg | 1.65 mg to 12 mg | As directed by physician | Long-term use can affect growth and immune response. |
Formulation
Purpose
Potent corticosteroid used for severe allergies, asthma, croup, and inflammatory conditions.
Generic Name
DexamethasoneBranded Drug Names
Dexamethasone is listed as a generic drug name. Common branded medicines that may contain the same active ingredient include:
Scheduled Drug
Yes. This medicine should be supplied or used only according to applicable prescription and regulatory requirements.
Alternatives
Safety Advice
Alcohol
CAUTIONDexamethasone: Alcohol may increase stomach irritation, mood changes, or immune-related risks with steroid therapy. Avoid or limit alcohol.
Pregnancy
SAFE IF PRESCRIBEDDexamethasone: May be used in pregnancy when prescribed and when benefits outweigh risks; use the lowest effective dose.
Breast Feeding
SAFE IF PRESCRIBEDDexamethasone: Often compatible with breastfeeding when prescribed, but high doses or large topical areas may require special guidance.
Driving
SAFEDexamethasone: Usually does not impair driving, but mood changes, dizziness, or blurred vision may occur. Avoid driving if affected.
Liver
CAUTIONDexamethasone: Use with medical guidance in liver disease or systemic infections; monitoring may be needed for prolonged use.
Kidney
CAUTIONDexamethasone: Can cause fluid retention or blood pressure changes, so kidney disease patients should use it under medical supervision.