Vitamin B12

Crucial for nerve tissue health, brain function, and the production of red blood cells.

Dosage by Body Weight

Dose varies based on the cause of deficiency (dietary vs. malabsorption).

  1. Body Weight
    Any weight
    Dose
    100 mcg to 500 mcg
    Frequency
    As directed (Daily or Weekly)
    Tracking Notes
    Commonly required for children on strict vegan diets.

Formulation

InjectionTabletSublingual Drops

Purpose

Treatment of B12 deficiency anemia and neurological symptoms.

Generic Name

Cyanocobalamin / Methylcobalamin

Branded Drug Names

Vitamin B12 is listed as a generic drug name. Common branded medicines that may contain the same active ingredient include:

Scheduled Drug

No. This medicine is generally not treated as a scheduled/prescription-only drug in common consumer references, but local rules may vary.

Alternatives

Safety Advice

Alcohol

CAUTION

Vitamin B12: Alcohol may worsen dehydration, stomach upset, or interfere with nutritional recovery. Avoid or limit alcohol.

Pregnancy

SAFE IF PRESCRIBED

Vitamin B12: Generally safe in pregnancy when used at recommended doses or as prescribed. Avoid excessive supplementation.

Breast Feeding

SAFE

Vitamin B12: Generally compatible with breastfeeding when used at recommended doses. Ask a healthcare provider before high-dose use.

Driving

SAFE

Vitamin B12: Usually does not affect driving. Avoid driving only if you feel unwell, dizzy, or weak from the underlying condition.

Liver

SAFE IF PRESCRIBED

Vitamin B12: Usually safe at recommended doses, but high-dose or fat-soluble vitamin use should be medically supervised in liver disease.

Kidney

CAUTION

Vitamin B12: Kidney disease may require avoiding or adjusting minerals and electrolytes such as potassium, magnesium, calcium, or phosphate.

Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only. WHO references and weight bands are simplified for tracking and must not replace medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting or changing any medication.