Promethazine

A phenothiazine derivative with strong antihistaminic and sedative properties.

Dosage by Body Weight

Boxed Warning: Do not use in children under 2 years due to potential for fatal respiratory depression.

  1. Body Weight
    Over 10 kg (Age >2y)
    Dose
    0.25 mg/kg to 0.5 mg/kg
    Frequency
    As needed (max 3-4 times daily)
    Tracking Notes
    Highly sedative; monitor breathing closely.

Formulation

SyrupTabletInjection

Purpose

Antihistamine used for allergy relief, nausea, motion sickness, and sedation.

Generic Name

Promethazine Hydrochloride

Branded Drug Names

Promethazine is listed as a generic drug name. Common branded medicines that may contain the same active ingredient include:

Scheduled Drug

Yes. This medicine should be supplied or used only according to applicable prescription and regulatory requirements.

Alternatives

Safety Advice

Alcohol

UNSAFE

Promethazine: Alcohol can worsen drowsiness, mood changes, impaired judgment, or heart rhythm effects. Avoid alcohol unless your prescriber confirms it is safe.

Pregnancy

CAUTION

Promethazine: Use in pregnancy only when prescribed after weighing mental health benefits and medicine-specific risks.

Breast Feeding

CAUTION

Promethazine: May pass into breast milk. Use while breastfeeding only with specialist guidance and infant monitoring.

Driving

CAUTION

Promethazine: May cause sleepiness, dizziness, slowed reaction time, or concentration changes. Avoid driving if affected.

Liver

CAUTION

Promethazine: Use caution in liver disease because several psychiatric or sedating medicines are processed by the liver.

Kidney

CAUTION

Promethazine: Kidney disease may require monitoring or dose adjustment for some medicines in this group.

Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only. WHO references and weight bands are simplified for tracking and must not replace medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting or changing any medication.