Periactin

Periactin (cyproheptadine) is a first-generation antihistamine with anticholinergic, antiserotonergic, and local anesthetic properties. It works by competing with free histamine for binding at H1-receptor sites and blocking serotonin receptors in the appetite center of the brain.

Dosage by Body Weight

Dosing is typically based on age and response. It is strictly contraindicated in newborn or premature infants and not recommended for children under 2 years of age due to safety concerns.

  1. Body Weight
    Below 5 kg
    Dose
    Not recommended
    Frequency
    Do not use
    Tracking Notes
    Contraindicated in newborns and premature infants.
  2. Body Weight
    5-7 kg
    Dose
    Not recommended
    Frequency
    Do not use
    Tracking Notes
    Safety and efficacy have not been established for children under 2 years of age.
  3. Body Weight
    8-10 kg
    Dose
    Not recommended
    Frequency
    Do not use
    Tracking Notes
    Avoid use unless explicitly directed and supervised by a pediatrician.
  4. Body Weight
    11-15 kg
    Dose
    2 mg (5 mL of syrup or 1/2 tablet)
    Frequency
    2 to 3 times daily
    Tracking Notes
    Only for children aged 2 years or older. Do not exceed a maximum of 12 mg/day.
  5. Body Weight
    16-20 kg
    Dose
    2 mg (5 mL of syrup or 1/2 tablet)
    Frequency
    2 to 3 times daily
    Tracking Notes
    Only for children aged 2 years or older. Do not exceed a maximum of 12 mg/day.

Formulation

TabletSyrup

Purpose

Relief of allergic symptoms such as runny nose, sneezing, itchy and watery eyes, and hives. It is also used off-label as an appetite stimulant.

Generic Name

Cyproheptadine

Scheduled Drug

No. This medicine is generally not treated as a scheduled/prescription-only drug in common consumer references, but local rules may vary.

Alternatives

Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only. WHO references and weight bands are simplified for tracking and must not replace medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting or changing any medication.