Lactic Acid

Lactic acid is an alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA) that functions as a skin humectant and keratolytic agent. It works by increasing skin hydration and promoting the shedding of dead skin cells, making it highly effective for managing rough, dry, and hyperkeratotic skin conditions.

Dosage by Body Weight

Apply a thin layer to the affected areas of the skin once or twice daily, or as directed by a healthcare provider. Rub in thoroughly. Avoid application to broken or irritated skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. Use sunscreen daily, as alpha-hydroxy acids can increase sun sensitivity.

  1. Body Weight
    Below 5 kg
    Dose
    Not recommended
    Frequency
    Do not use
    Tracking Notes
    Safety and efficacy have not been established for infants. Infant skin is highly permeable and sensitive.
  2. Body Weight
    5-7 kg
    Dose
    Not recommended
    Frequency
    Do not use
    Tracking Notes
    Consult a pediatrician before using any alpha-hydroxy acid products on infants.
  3. Body Weight
    8-10 kg
    Dose
    Apply sparingly if specifically prescribed
    Frequency
    Once daily
    Tracking Notes
    Use only under direct medical supervision. Avoid application to large surface areas.
  4. Body Weight
    11-15 kg
    Dose
    Apply sparingly to localized affected areas
    Frequency
    Once daily
    Tracking Notes
    Avoid face, hands (to prevent accidental eye contact), and the diaper area.
  5. Body Weight
    16-20 kg
    Dose
    Apply sparingly to localized affected areas
    Frequency
    Once daily
    Tracking Notes
    Monitor closely for skin irritation or redness. Apply sun protection to treated areas.

Formulation

Topical CreamTopical LotionTopical GelTopical Solution

Purpose

Used to treat dry, scaly skin conditions such as xerosis and ichthyosis vulgaris, and to help hydrate skin while gently exfoliating dead skin cells.

Generic Name

Lactic Acid

Branded Drug Names

Lactic Acid is listed as a generic drug name. Common branded medicines that may contain the same active ingredient include:

Scheduled Drug

No. This medicine is generally not treated as a scheduled/prescription-only drug in common consumer references, but local rules may vary.

Alternatives

Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only. WHO references and weight bands are simplified for tracking and must not replace medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting or changing any medication.