Hydrochlorothiazide
Increases the excretion of sodium and water by the kidneys. Often used in combination with other blood pressure meds.
Dosage by Body Weight
Pediatric dose: 1-2 mg/kg per day in single or divided doses.
- Body Weight
- 5-10 kg
- Dose
- 6.25 mg to 12.5 mg
- Frequency
- Once daily
- Tracking Notes
- Monitor potassium levels.
| Body Weight | Dose | Frequency | Tracking Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5-10 kg | 6.25 mg to 12.5 mg | Once daily | Monitor potassium levels. |
Formulation
Purpose
Thiazide diuretic used for hypertension and fluid retention (edema).
Generic Name
HCTZBranded Drug Names
Hydrochlorothiazide is listed as a generic drug name. Common branded medicines that may contain the same active ingredient include:
Scheduled Drug
Yes. This medicine should be supplied or used only according to applicable prescription and regulatory requirements.
Alternatives
Safety Advice
Alcohol
CAUTIONHydrochlorothiazide: Alcohol can increase dizziness, low blood pressure, dehydration, or heart rhythm symptoms. Avoid or limit alcohol.
Pregnancy
CAUTIONHydrochlorothiazide: Use in pregnancy only when prescribed; some heart or blood pressure medicines are not suitable during pregnancy.
Breast Feeding
SAFE IF PRESCRIBEDHydrochlorothiazide: Use while breastfeeding only with healthcare provider guidance, as infant monitoring may be needed.
Driving
CAUTIONHydrochlorothiazide: May cause dizziness, faintness, tiredness, or blurred vision, especially when starting or changing dose. Avoid driving if affected.
Liver
CAUTIONHydrochlorothiazide: Liver disease may alter medicine handling and increase side effects. Use with medical supervision.
Kidney
CAUTIONHydrochlorothiazide: Kidney function and electrolytes may need monitoring, especially with diuretics, ACE inhibitors, ARBs, or digoxin.