Chloroquine
An aminoquinoline that interferes with the parasite's ability to break down hemoglobin. Its use is limited in many areas due to widespread resistance.
Dosage by Body Weight
Prophylaxis: 5 mg base/kg once weekly. Treatment: 10 mg base/kg followed by 5 mg base/kg at 6, 24, and 48 hours.
- Body Weight
- 10-15 kg
- Dose
- 150 mg (weekly prophylaxis)
- Frequency
- Once weekly
- Tracking Notes
- Start 1-2 weeks before travel and continue for 4 weeks after leaving the area.
| Body Weight | Dose | Frequency | Tracking Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10-15 kg | 150 mg (weekly prophylaxis) | Once weekly | Start 1-2 weeks before travel and continue for 4 weeks after leaving the area. |
Formulation
Purpose
Treatment and prophylaxis of malaria in areas where the parasite is sensitive to the drug.
Generic Name
Chloroquine PhosphateBranded Drug Names
Chloroquine is listed as a generic drug name. Common branded medicines that may contain the same active ingredient include:
Scheduled Drug
Yes. This medicine should be supplied or used only according to applicable prescription and regulatory requirements.
Alternatives
Safety Advice
Alcohol
CAUTIONChloroquine: Alcohol may worsen dehydration, stomach upset, or interfere with nutritional recovery. Avoid or limit alcohol.
Pregnancy
SAFE IF PRESCRIBEDChloroquine: Generally safe in pregnancy when used at recommended doses or as prescribed. Avoid excessive supplementation.
Breast Feeding
SAFEChloroquine: Generally compatible with breastfeeding when used at recommended doses. Ask a healthcare provider before high-dose use.
Driving
SAFEChloroquine: Usually does not affect driving. Avoid driving only if you feel unwell, dizzy, or weak from the underlying condition.
Liver
SAFE IF PRESCRIBEDChloroquine: Usually safe at recommended doses, but high-dose or fat-soluble vitamin use should be medically supervised in liver disease.
Kidney
CAUTIONChloroquine: Kidney disease may require avoiding or adjusting minerals and electrolytes such as potassium, magnesium, calcium, or phosphate.