Azelastine Hydrochloride
Azelastine hydrochloride is a potent, second-generation, selective histamine H1-receptor antagonist. Administered locally as a metered nasal spray or ophthalmic drops, it provides rapid relief from allergy symptoms by blocking histamine release and inhibiting other mediators of allergic inflammation.
Dosage by Body Weight
Nasal spray (0.1% or 0.15%): Typically 1 to 2 sprays per nostril twice daily for adults and children 6 years and older. Ophthalmic drops (0.05%): 1 drop into each affected eye twice daily. Topical medication, not for oral use.
- Body Weight
- Below 5 kg
- Dose
- Not recommended
- Frequency
- N/A
- Tracking Notes
- Safety and efficacy have not been established in infants.
- Body Weight
- 5-7 kg
- Dose
- Not recommended
- Frequency
- N/A
- Tracking Notes
- Safety and efficacy have not been established for this weight range.
- Body Weight
- 8-10 kg
- Dose
- Use only if prescribed
- Frequency
- Consult physician
- Tracking Notes
- Typically not indicated unless specifically directed by a pediatrician for children over 2 years of age.
- Body Weight
- 11-15 kg
- Dose
- 1 spray per nostril (0.1% strength)
- Frequency
- Twice daily
- Tracking Notes
- For pediatric seasonal allergic rhinitis in patients aged 2 to 5 years under professional medical guidance.
- Body Weight
- 16-20 kg
- Dose
- 1 spray per nostril (0.1% strength)
- Frequency
- Twice daily
- Tracking Notes
- Suitable for children aged 6 years and older. Consult a doctor for proper diagnosis and monitoring.
| Body Weight | Dose | Frequency | Tracking Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Below 5 kg | Not recommended | N/A | Safety and efficacy have not been established in infants. |
| 5-7 kg | Not recommended | N/A | Safety and efficacy have not been established for this weight range. |
| 8-10 kg | Use only if prescribed | Consult physician | Typically not indicated unless specifically directed by a pediatrician for children over 2 years of age. |
| 11-15 kg | 1 spray per nostril (0.1% strength) | Twice daily | For pediatric seasonal allergic rhinitis in patients aged 2 to 5 years under professional medical guidance. |
| 16-20 kg | 1 spray per nostril (0.1% strength) | Twice daily | Suitable for children aged 6 years and older. Consult a doctor for proper diagnosis and monitoring. |
Formulation
Purpose
Relief of symptoms of seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis (such as runny nose, sneezing, and nasal itching) and allergic conjunctivitis (itchy, red eyes).
Generic Name
Azelastine hydrochlorideBranded Drug Names
Azelastine Hydrochloride is listed as a generic drug name. Common branded medicines that may contain the same active ingredient include:
Scheduled Drug
No. This medicine is generally not treated as a scheduled/prescription-only drug in common consumer references, but local rules may vary.